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PAST TENSE

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PASTE TENSE OBJECTIVE By the end of the lesson, students should be able to express ideas in past tense by means of short stories WARM UP GRAMMAR Past tense The past tense in English is used: to talk about the  past to talk about  hypotheses  (when we imagine something) for  politeness . We use these forms: to talk about the  past : He  worked  at McDonald's. He  had worked  there since July. He  was working  at McDonald's. He  had been working  there since July. to refer to  the present or future in hypotheses : It might be dangerous. Suppose they  got  lost. This use is very common in wishes: I wish  it  wasn't  so cold. Past Tense Regular Verbs To change a regular verb into its past tense form, we normally add –ED to the end of the verb. play – played cook – cooked rain – rained wait – waited There are some exceptions with a slight change in spelling which you can see here: Spelling of words ending in ED . Irreg

FEELINGS - IMPERATIVES

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FEELINGS -  IMPERATIVES FEELINGS  /  IMPERATIVE OBJECTIVE By the end of the lesson, students should be able to talk about their feelings and follow instructions WARM UP GRAMMAR IMPERATIVES Close the door, please Open the book We use imperative clauses  when we want to tell someone to do something(most commonly  for advice, suggestions, requests, commands, orders or instructions). We can use them to tell people to do or not to do things. They usually don’t have a subject – they are addressed to the listener or listeners, who the speaker understands to be the subject. We use the base form of the verb: Have  fun. Enjoy  your meal. Stop  talking and  open  your books. Don’t be  late. Warning: We use the imperative carefully. It is a very direct form and we don’t generally use it to make requests or commands or to give instructions. We can use  just ,  please  or  if you wouldn’t mind  to make an imperative so

PRESENT CONTINUOUS

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PRESENT CONTINUOUS OBJECTIVE By the end of the lesson, students should be able to express ideas in present continuous orally and written way WARM UP                      GRAMMAR Present continuous The present continuous is made from the  present tense of the verb  be  and the   –ing  form  of a verb: I  am worki ng You  are play ing He  is talk ing She  is liv ing It  is eat ing We  are stay ing They  are sleep ing We use the present continuous to talk about: activities at the moment of speaking : I 'm  just  leaving  work. I'll be home in an hour. Please be quiet. The children  are sleeping . Present continuous 1 Present continuous 2 future plans or arrangements: Mary  is going  to a new school  next term . What  are  you  doing   next week ? Present continuous 3 Present continuous 4 Present continuous questions We make questions by putting  am ,  is  or  are  in front of the  subject : Are  you   listening? Are